Bible Question:

Nosotros are told in the post-obit passages that Jesus drank wine on the cross: John 19:thirty; Matthew 27:48 and Mark xv:36. Nevertheless, nosotros also know that Jesus promised before He was crucified that He would not drinkable vino until He drank it with the disciples in God's Kingdom. How should we reconcile Jesus' promise that He volition not drink vino anymore until the Kingdom of God comes and His drinking wine on the cantankerous?

Bible Answer:

Our question is "Did Jesus lie about not drinking wine until the kingdom?" The reason this is a question is that Matthew 26:29; Mark 14:25 and Luke 22:xviii country Jesus told the disciples He would not drink vino with them over again until they were in the kingdom. But then Jesus drank wine on the cross (Matthew 27:48; Mark 15:36; Luke 23:36; John nineteen:29-30). Therefore, did Jesus prevarication? Why did He drink wine on the cross afterward saying He would not drink wine until the kingdom? How should we reconcile Jesus' promise that He would not drink wine until the Kingdom of God and so He drank vino on the cross?

Did Jesus lie about not drinking wine until the kingdom?

Not Drinking Wine Until The Kingdom

The three synoptic gospels (Matthew, Marker and Luke) tell us that while Jesus and the disciples were in the upper room,  He told the disciples He would not drink from the fruit of the vine until they were in the Male parent'south kingdom or the kingdom of God. Matthew 26:29 and Luke 22:18 are the most explicit statements that Jesus would not drink wine once again until the kingdom. Discover in Luke 22:18, Jesus said, "I will non beverage of the fruit of the vine until the kingdom shall come."

But I say to you, I will not drink from at present on of this fruit of the vine, until that mean solar day when I drinkable it new with you lot in my Begetter's kingdom. Matthew 26:29 (NASB)

Truly I say to you, I volition drink no more of the fruit of the vine, until that day that I drink information technology new in the kingdom of God. Mark fourteen:25 (NASB)

For I say to you, I will not potable of the fruit of the vine, until the kingdom of God shall come. Luke 22:eighteen (NASB)

The Father's kingdom is the millennial kingdom described in Revelation 20:four-vi and in Isaiah 65:17-25; Joel 3:17-21; Zechariah 2:iii-xiii; 14:8-21. Information technology is important to notice that Matthew 25:34 teaches the states the millennial kingdom has been prepared by the Begetter. ane Corinthians 15:23-24 tells us that Christ will reign afterward His second coming and hand the kingdom over to the Male parent. Therefore, Jesus told the disciples that He would not drink wine with them again until thousands of years into the future, since the second coming and the kingdom has not notwithstanding occurred.

Did Jesus Lie?

Therefore, did Jesus lie well-nigh drinking wine when He drank sour wine on the cross merely before His death? Jesus drank sour wine on the cantankerous. Luke 23:36 reports that a soldier offered Jesus sour wine to drink.

The soldiers also mocked Him, coming up to Him, offer Him sour wine . . . Luke 23:36 (NASB)

John xix:30 tells us that Jesus drank the sour wine.

Therefore when Jesus had received the sour wine, He said, "It is finished!" John 19:xxx (NASB)

The Greek for sour vino is oxos. The normal Greek give-and-take for wine is oinos. Therefore, is the difference in words hateful Jesus did not potable from the fruit of the vine? Did Jesus drink vino, after all? The answer is that oxos refers to a inexpensive vino, often drank by the poorer class. It was a product from the vine.  Thayer'southward Dictionary defines oxos as follows,

The mixture of sour vino or vinegar and water which the Roman soldiers were accepted to drink.[i]

The Kittel dictionary defines oxos equally follows,

"sour vino" and then added, "stronger content of sourness ("vinegar") . . .[two]

Therefore, since Jesus did potable a form of wine did Jesus lie?

The answer is no! Jesus did not lie! He did not lie because Matthew 26:29 reports that Jesus promised He would ". . . potable it new with you in my Father'south kingdom." Notice the italics that we added. He was referring to speaking with His disciples in the kingdom and not simply drinking from the fruit the vine—oxos or oinos.Jesus did not beverage with the disciples on the cross. He was hanging on the cross by Himself and two thieves. All of the disciples had fled from Him (Matthew 26:56; Marker fourteen:50), except for the disciple whom Jesus loved, the apostle John, who was standing near the cross (John xix:26-27).

Therefore, Jesus did not prevarication!

Decision:

Scripture teaches us that God cannot lie (Numbers 23:19; Titus 1:two). Christ never sinned (Hebrews iv:15; i Peter 2:22; one John 3:5). Every apparent disharmonize or contradiction can be explained with a careful exam of the Greek text and serious report of the passages of the Bible. The Bible is called the Give-and-take of Truth (Psalm 119:43; 2 Timothy 2:15; James 1:18) because God the Holy wrote information technology through the prophets and apsotles (2 Pter ane:20-21). Praise the Lord the Scriptures are true altogether!

Your word is a lamp to my feet
And a light to my path. (NASB)

References:

ane. Joseph Henry Thayer, A Greek-English Dictionary of the New Testament.Christian Copyrights. 1983, p. 449.
ii. Kittel. Theological Dictionary of the new Attestation. Eerdmans. 1968. vol. v., p. 288-289.

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